Idle Air Control System RPM Higher Than Expected
What Does P0507 Mean?
P0507 means the engine's idle speed is consistently higher than the ECM's target (typically by 200 RPM or more for a sustained period). On modern drive-by-wire systems, the ECM controls idle by adjusting the throttle plate; if idle is too high, unmetered air is entering somewhere or the throttle plate isn't closing fully.
On a Dodge Charger with the 5.7 HEMI or 3.6 Pentastar V6, P0507 is almost always a vacuum leak (PCV, intake manifold gasket, brake booster hose) or a carbon-coated throttle body. The fix is usually under $30 in parts and an hour of labor.
Symptoms
Common Causes
- 1.Vacuum leak (intake, PCV, booster hose)50%
Most common cause across all platforms. Smoke-test to find.
- 2.Dirty / carboned throttle body30%
Carbon buildup on throttle plate prevents full close. Cleanable.
- 3.Failed PCV valve stuck open10%
Acts as a continuous vacuum leak.
- 4.Throttle position sensor / drift7%
TPS reads slightly wrong, throttle relearn needed.
- 5.Bad ECT sensor (engine reads cold)3%
ECM commands high idle thinking engine is cold.
Step-by-Step Diagnosis
Verify idle RPM with scan tool
Don't trust the dash tach. Hook up a scanner and read 'Engine RPM' and 'Target Idle RPM' live. Difference >200 RPM at warm idle confirms P0507.
IDLE (warm, in Park):
Engine RPM : 1180
Target RPM : 680
TPS : 0.4%
→ 500 RPM over target — vacuum leak likelyListen and visually inspect for vacuum leaks
Engine running, ear close to the intake. A hiss = a leak. Check PCV hose, brake booster line, intake manifold gasket, and any vacuum lines.
Clean the throttle body
Remove the intake tube. Use throttle body cleaner (NOT carb cleaner — it'll damage the coating) and a soft brush. Hold the throttle plate open and clean both sides thoroughly.
Perform a throttle relearn
After cleaning, key on engine off for 60 seconds, then start without touching the gas. Many scanners can also force an idle relearn — refer to your scanner's manual.
Test the PCV valve
Pull the PCV valve from the valve cover. Shake it — you should hear the spring-loaded plunger rattle. Stuck open = no rattle, replace it ($8 part).
How to Fix It
Parts needed:
- CRC Throttle Body Cleaner (12 oz) — approx $9
- Mopar OEM PCV Valve (HEMI) — approx $14
- Intake Manifold Gasket Set — approx $38
- Mopar Brake Booster Vacuum Hose — approx $22
Procedure:
- Warm engine then shut off. Let cool 10 minutes.
- Remove intake tube from throttle body.
- Spray throttle body cleaner on a clean rag.
- Wipe throttle plate (both sides) and bore thoroughly.
- Inspect and replace PCV valve if it doesn't rattle.
- Reinstall intake tube, ensure all clamps tight.
- Key on 60 sec, then start without touching throttle.
- Idle 5 minutes for relearn; drive 10 miles mixed.
Will It Pass Emissions?
Repair Cost Breakdown
| Part / Region | DIY Cost | Shop Labor | Total Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Most regions (DIY clean fix) | $15 | $140 | $15–$180 |
| Vacuum repair (shop) | $30 | $220 | $140–$300 |
| Worst-case (manifold gasket) | $80 | $480 | $400–$650 |
Estimates based on aggregated independent shop quotes; dealer labor adds 30–50%. Excludes diagnostic fee ($80–$150).
FAQs
Sources & References
- §SAE J2012 — Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions — Standardized OBD-II code definitions used by all manufacturers.
- §EPA OBD Regulations (40 CFR §86.1806-05) — Federal on-board diagnostic requirements for light-duty vehicles.
Cost figures are aggregated from real customer invoices at our shop plus quotes from RepairPal and Mitchell1 labor guides. Diagnostic procedures verified against factory service information (ALLDATA / Mitchell1).
// About the author
Mike Reeves — Independent shop owner in Phoenix, AZ. Specializes in driveability diagnostics on domestic and Asian gas engines. Writes our powertrain coverage. More about our team →